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    Iodine Enrichment and Climate Change - How Iodine Shaped our World

    DOI Logo 10.17352/aest.000091

    Published On: December 16, 2025 | Pages: 053 - 057

    Author(s): Peter PA Smyth* and Colin D O’Dowd

    ORCID Logo  0009-0001-0643-4227

    Data arising from the early history of the Earth demonstrates how iodine contributed to the development of life and how iodine deficiency may have led to the disappearance of our Neanderthal predecessors. In modern times, problems such as the incidence of endemic cretinism (severe hypothyroidism) and goitre (thyroid enlargement) associated with iodine deficiency were ... CrossMark Publons Harvard Library HOLLIS Search IT Semantic Scholar Get Citation Base Search Scilit OAI-PMH ResearchGate Academic Microsoft GrowKudos Universite de Paris UW Libraries SJSU King Library SJSU King Library NUS Library McGill DET KGL BIBLiOTEK JCU Discovery Universidad De Lima WorldCat VU on WorldCat
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    Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Constituents of Pawpaw (Carica papaya) during Ripening

    DOI Logo 10.17352/aest.000090

    Published On: November 01, 2025 | Pages: 047 - 052

    Author(s): Kelvin E Brotoboh, Oluwagbenga J Ogunbiyi*, Harrison E Iyare and Temiloluwa O Amusan

    ORCID Logo  0000-0002-7583-2296

    Carica papaya L. (Pawpaw) is one of the most commonly cultivated fruits in tropical and subtropical countries, especially in Nigeria. Nutritionally, Carica papaya is known to be highly nutritious. The effect of ripening on the antioxidant activity and phytochemical constituents (such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, saponins, and tannins) of aqueous extract of two c ... CrossMark Publons Harvard Library HOLLIS Search IT Semantic Scholar Get Citation Base Search Scilit OAI-PMH ResearchGate Academic Microsoft GrowKudos Universite de Paris UW Libraries SJSU King Library SJSU King Library NUS Library McGill DET KGL BIBLiOTEK JCU Discovery Universidad De Lima WorldCat VU on WorldCat
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    The Nexus between Waste Management and Disease Prevalence in Offa Local Government Area, Kwara State

    DOI Logo 10.17352/aest.000089

    Published On: September 12, 2025 | Pages: 039 - 046

    Author(s): Umoru J* and Nafinji H
    This study investigates the spatial distribution of solid waste dumpsites and their associated health and environmental impacts in Offa Local Government Area (LGA), Kwara State, Nigeria. Utilizing geospatial mapping, a total of 27 major dumpsites were identified and analyzed for their proximity to residential areas and sensitive ecological zones. Nearest neighbor anal ... CrossMark Publons Harvard Library HOLLIS Search IT Semantic Scholar Get Citation Base Search Scilit OAI-PMH ResearchGate Academic Microsoft GrowKudos Universite de Paris UW Libraries SJSU King Library SJSU King Library NUS Library McGill DET KGL BIBLiOTEK JCU Discovery Universidad De Lima WorldCat VU on WorldCat
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    The Invisible Threat: A Review of Microplastics in Freshwater Systems, Including Their Presence in Water, Sediment, and Aquatic Insects

    DOI Logo 10.17352/aest.000088

    Published On: July 26, 2025 | Pages: 030 - 038

    Author(s): Richard Olajide Owaseye*

    ORCID Logo  0009-0000-7754-9040

    Plastic particles, often referred to as microplastics, are less than 5 mm in diameter, and have become an inescapable and highly pervasive threat across freshwater environments. Their occurrence in the water, sediments and biological structures in water are a major ecological and biological concern. The current review has conducted a systematic analysis of their sourc ... CrossMark Publons Harvard Library HOLLIS Search IT Semantic Scholar Get Citation Base Search Scilit OAI-PMH ResearchGate Academic Microsoft GrowKudos Universite de Paris UW Libraries SJSU King Library SJSU King Library NUS Library McGill DET KGL BIBLiOTEK JCU Discovery Universidad De Lima WorldCat VU on WorldCat
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    Thermodynamic Analysis of Ca-Mg-Al-based Refractory Resistance to Na2CO3 Corrosion

    DOI Logo 10.17352/aest.000087

    Published On: June 05, 2025 | Pages: 027 - 029

    Author(s): Zheng Quanjun, Zhang Qiushi, Dong Changqing*, Hu Xiaoying and WU Huiyu
    Papermaking black liquor contains Na2CO3, which can corrode refractory materials and cause economic losses. It is considered to introduce CaO and MgO alkaline oxides into Al2O3 to prepare calcium magnesium aluminum composite oxides as a substitute for Al2O3 as corrosion shell materials. Using the FactSage material balance module, the optimal ratio of CaO-MgO-Al2O3 was ... CrossMark Publons Harvard Library HOLLIS Search IT Semantic Scholar Get Citation Base Search Scilit OAI-PMH ResearchGate Academic Microsoft GrowKudos Universite de Paris UW Libraries SJSU King Library SJSU King Library NUS Library McGill DET KGL BIBLiOTEK JCU Discovery Universidad De Lima WorldCat VU on WorldCat
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